Kenya Introduces Groundbreaking School Transport Safety Rules For 2025

In a major stride toward enhancing the safety of students using school transport, the National Transport and Safety Authority (NTSA) has unveiled the Draft Traffic (School Transport) Rules 2025. Announced on January 15, 2025, these regulations introduce advanced safety measures aimed at reducing accidents and ensuring the secure travel of schoolchildren across Kenya.

New Safety Features for School Buses Over 30 Feet

One of the most notable regulations is the mandatory installation of reflectorized red stop signal arms on school buses exceeding 30 feet in length. These signal arms will be positioned on the front and rear right-hand sides of the buses and activated at least 30 meters before a stop.

Key functionalities include:

• Extended Stop Arms: Equipped with dual flashing red lights to signal motorists to stop.
• Mandatory Stops: Drivers must halt until the signal arm is retracted and the lights stop flashing.
• Global Benchmark: Inspired by successful practices in countries like the United States, this marks a first for Kenya and is expected to significantly enhance student safety.

Penalties for Violators

To enforce compliance, the NTSA has introduced stringent penalties for motorists who fail to obey stop signals:

• Guilty parties will face legal consequences.
• Driving licenses will be suspended for a minimum of six months upon conviction.

Additional Proposed Safety Measures

The NTSA Draft Traffic Rules outline several other critical measures:

Crossing Guards

Dedicated personnel will manage traffic around schools and pedestrian crossings to protect students during peak hours.

Vehicle Attendants

Trained attendants will:

• Assist students while boarding and alighting.
• Maintain a safe distance between students and vehicles.
• Monitor student behavior throughout the journey.
• Offer special support to students with disabilities.
• Help drivers navigate challenging traffic conditions.

School Bus Markings

All school transport vehicles must prominently display:

• “SCHOOL BUS” on the front and rear.
• Warning Message: “DO NOT PASS WHEN RED LIGHTS ARE FLASHING” in 8-inch block letters on the rear.
• Complaint Hotline: A visible phone number with the message, “IN CASE VEHICLE IS BEING DRIVEN RECKLESSLY, CALL…”

Stakeholder Collaboration and Context

These regulations are the product of extensive collaboration between the Ministry of Transport, NTSA, and key transport stakeholders. They were accelerated by tragic incidents, such as the 2024 Nairobi-Mombasa Highway accident involving a Kenyatta University bus, which resulted in 11 fatalities and 20 injuries.

Focus on Safer School Zones

To address the heightened risks during pick-up and drop-off times, vehicle attendants will also:

• Ensure cleanliness and inspect equipment regularly.
• Maintain order by ensuring students remain seated during transit.
• Enhance overall safety and discipline within school zones.

Looking Ahead

The Draft Traffic (School Transport) Rules 2025 signify Kenya’s commitment to elevating school transport safety standards to align with global best practices. Once implemented, these measures will establish a safer environment for students and demonstrate the government’s dedication to safeguarding its future generations.

Conclusion
The NTSA’s proposed regulations represent a groundbreaking effort to improve school transport safety in Kenya. By adopting these measures, the country takes a significant step toward prioritizing student well-being and preventing avoidable tragedies. Stay updated as these progressive rules move closer to implementation.